The Six Species of Interviewers
Adapted from the
new book ‘Monster
Careers: Interviewing’
by
Doug Hardy
People who interview job candidates tend to develop a distinct
personal style. If you can quickly read an interviewer's style and
establish rapport, you will appear more confident and knowledgeable.
Here are 6 common types to know:
The Absentee
His Style:
Sometimes an interviewer isn't mentally in the room. Maybe his boss
dropped a big project on him earlier that day, or maybe he's
completely unprepared.
Your Best Approach:
It's almost impossible to make a strong impression on someone so
distracted, so keep it simple. If this person is strapped for time,
offer to reschedule. Get your most important message across, and
then focus more time on your
interview
follow-up.
The Buddy
His Style:
Smiles, jokes and tells you to relax: "Hey, let's go to lunch and
talk about the job." There are actually two forms of Buddy:
inept interviewers who just want to be liked and expert ones who
realize that putting you at ease can get you to reveal a lot of
information you might otherwise not mention, like your salary range.
Your Best Approach:
Be friendly in kind, but don't be lulled into completely letting
your guard down.
The
Inquisitor
His Style:
Never cracks a smile or diverts from a "show me" attitude. Fires off
tough questions about your experience. This is the interviewer you
imagine when you say, "I hate interviews."
Your Best Approach:
Stay cool, and project respect and confidence. Don't think the
tough, poker-faced attitude means you won't get the job. Often, the
Inquisitor believes a stressful interview unearths a candidate's
hidden qualities. It's also important to remember that the
Inquisitor can often become your best advocate throughout the
interview process and on into the job.
The Laser
Beam
His Style:
This interviewer focuses on one topic, such as a sales job's quota.
The Laser Beam is a common style for a line manager as opposed to an
HR Manager.
Your Best Approach:
Satisfy his judgment and move on. Save your wide-ranging questions
for the HR department.
The Shotgun
His Style:
Fires questions all over the place. One minute you're talking about
sales quotas, and the next you're discussing company politics. The
challenge is that the subjects don't seem connected, and you have no
idea how the interviewer is judging you.
Your Best Approach:
This is where your careful presentation really pays off, because you
can relate your strengths to many different aspects of the job.
The Silver
Bullet
His Style:
Believes there's one magic question to ask -- and one magic response
that determines whether you're right for the job. The Silver Bullet
asks a few perfunctory questions about your skills, then leans back
as he says, "Tell me, how do you tie your shoes?" or "If
you could have dinner with 3 people, who would they be?" From
your answer, the Silver Bullet decides yes or no.
Your Best Approach:
Answer simply, and move on.
Tailor Your Approach to the Interviewer
You step into a position of power when you recognize the
interviewer's style and adjust your approach accordingly.
As you
prepare for
the interview, ask yourself, "How might my answers be
different for different interview styles?"
With a Laser
Beam, for example, you might offer him a choice when you begin
answering a question ("Would you like to talk about this aspect
of the job or that one?"). An achievement story for a Buddy
might focus more on your teamwork skills, and the same story for an
Inquisitor might begin by stating the results of your individual
work.
The more you
show your emotional intelligence by understanding the interviewer's
objective for that interview, the more likely he'll be to listen to
you.
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